竞争协会Competing Associations |
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课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/eccs07_szabo_cas/ |
主讲教师: | György Szabó |
开课单位: | 匈牙利科学院 |
开课时间: | 2007-11-08 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 我们在不同的二维晶格上研究了六种Lotka-Volterra型系统,当时每个物种有两个上下两个伙伴。从捕食者位置到随机选择的邻近猎物位点的入侵率取决于捕食者 - 猎物对,从而保存了两个三种物种防御联盟内的循环对称性。蒙特卡罗模拟揭示了联盟生存对联盟特定入侵率差异的意外非单调依赖性。入侵概率由高斯噪声补充,并且确定了保证噪声对进化过程的最大影响的条件。我们的研究结果在概念上与动力系统中的相干共振现象有关,通过阈值二元机制不仅限于捕食者 - 食饵周期相互作用,也可能适用于进化博弈论模型,从而表明其在几个不同领域的适用性。研究。 |
课程简介: | We study a six-species Lotka-Volterra type system on different two-dimensional lattices when each species has two superior and two inferior partners. The invasion rates from predator sites to a randomly chosen neighboring prey's site depend on the predator-prey pair, whereby cyclic symmetries within the two three-species defensive alliances are conserved. Monte Carlo simulations reveal an unexpected non-monotonous dependence of alliance survival on the difference of alliance-specific invasion rates. The invasion probabilities are supplemented by Gaussian noise and conditions are identified that warrant the largest impact of noise on the evolutionary process. Our findings are conceptually related to the coherence resonance phenomenon in dynamical systems via the mechanism of threshold duality that is not limited to predator-prey cyclical interactions, but may apply to models of evolutionary game theory as well, thus indicating its applicability in several different fields of research. |
关 键 词: | 捕食-食饵系统; 周期性相互作用; 进化博弈理论模型 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
最后编审: | 2020-12-19:yumf |
阅读次数: | 45 |