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Facebook灾难地图:危机应对和恢复的总体见解

Facebook Disaster Maps: Aggregate Insights for Crisis Response & Recovery
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/kdd2019_maas_facebook_disaster/  
主讲教师: Paige Maas
开课单位: 脸谱网
开课时间: 2020-03-02
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
在发生自然灾害或其他危机后,人道主义组织需要知道受影响的人在哪里,他们需要什么资源。虽然通过传统方法很难快速捕获这些信息,但Facebook等社交媒体应用程序的聚合使用模式可以帮助填补这些信息空白。本次演讲将介绍支持Facebook灾难地图的数据和方法。这些地图利用了受自然灾害影响地区使用Facebook的信息,从而深入了解了人口如何受到灾害影响以及如何应对灾害。除了方法细节,包括为确保Facebook用户的安全和隐私所做的努力,我还将讨论我们如何与人道主义合作伙伴合作开发地图,这些地图目前正积极用于救灾。我将举例说明从地图中获得的见解,并讨论当前方法的一些局限性、挑战和改进机会。
课程简介: After a natural disaster or other crisis, humanitarian organizations need to know where affected people are located and what resources they need. While this information is difficult to capture quickly through conventional methods, aggregate usage patterns of social media apps like Facebook can help fill these information gaps. This talk will describe the data and methodology that power Facebook Disaster Maps. These maps utilize information about Facebook usage in areas impacted by natural hazards, producing insights into how the population is affected by and responding to the hazard. In addition to methodology details, including efforts taken to ensure the security and privacy of Facebook users, I’ll also discuss how we worked with humanitarian partners to develop the maps, which are actively used in disaster response today. I’ll give examples of insights generated from the maps and I’ll also discuss some limitations of the current methodologies, challenges, and opportunities for improvement.
关 键 词: Facebook灾难地图; 危机应对方式; 恢复的总体见解
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2022-09-19:cyh
最后编审: 2022-09-19:cyh
阅读次数: 29