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像素之外的生命:HCS的机器学习和图像分析方法

Life beyond the pixels: machine learning and image analysis methods for HCS
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/icgeb_horvath_image_analysis_methods/  
主讲教师: Peter Horvath
开课单位: 匈牙利科学院
开课时间: 2019-06-28
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
在本次演讲中,我将概述基于单个单元格的高内容屏幕分析中的计算步骤。首先,我将介绍一种新颖的显微图像校正方法,该方法旨在消除渐晕和不均匀背景效应,这会导致未经校正的、基于强度的测量结果被破坏。我将讨论高级细胞分类器(Advanced Cell Classifier,ACC)([url][url][url].cellclassifier.org),这是一种能够根据从图像中提取的特征识别细胞表型的软件工具。它为用户提供了一个界面,可以有效地训练机器学习方法来预测各种表型。我们开发了Suggest a Learner(SALT)工具箱,用于为特定分类问题选择最佳机器学习算法和参数。对于基于离散细胞的决策不适用的情况,我们提出了一种使用多参数回归分析连续生物现象的方法。最后,为了提高学习速度和准确性,我们最近开发了一种主动学习方案,它可以自动选择信息量最大的单元样本。
课程简介: In this talk I will give an overview of the computational steps in the analysis of a single cell-based high-content screen. First, I will present a novel microscopic image correction method designed to eliminate vignetting and uneven background effects which, left uncorrected, corrupt intensity-based measurements. I will discuss the Advanced Cell Classifier (ACC), a software tool capable of identifying cellular phenotypes based on features extracted from the image. It provides an interface for a user to efficiently train machine learning methods to predict various phenotypes. We developed the Suggest a Learner (SALT) toolbox, which selects the optimal machine learning algorithm and parameters for a particular classification problem. For cases where discrete cell-based decisions are not suitable, we propose a method to use multi-parametric regression to analyze continuous biological phenomena. Finally, to improve the learning speed and accuracy, we recently developed an active learning scheme which automatically selects the most informative cell samples.
关 键 词: 像素之外的生命; 数据科学; HCS的机器学习和图像分析方法; 多参数回归分析; 高级细胞分类器
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2022-10-14:cyh
最后编审: 2022-11-29:liyy
阅读次数: 40