图 书 馆
电子健康记录时代的医学Medicine in the Age of Electronic Health Records |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/kdd2014_shah_health_records/ |
| 主讲教师: | Nigam H. Shah |
| 开课单位: | 斯坦福大学 |
| 开课时间: | 2014-10-07 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  |
| 课程简介: | In the era of EHRs, it is possible to examine the outcomes of decisions made by doctors during clinical practice to identify patterns of care—generating evidence based on the collective practice of experts. We will discuss methods that use unstructured patient data to monitor for adverse drug events, profile specific drugs, identify off-label drug usage, uncover ‘natural experiments’ and generate practice-based evidence for difficult-to-test clinical hypotheses. We will describe how to detect associations among drugs and their adverse events several years before an alert is issued as well as compute the true rate of drug-drug interactions. We will present approaches to identify novel off-label uses of drugs using the patient feature matrix along with prior knowledge about drugs, diseases, and known usage. We will review a natural experiment—where a subset of CHF patients who were prescribed Cilostazol despite its black box warning—and profile its safety. We will discuss the testing of a clinical hypothesis about an association between allergic conditions and chronic uveitis in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. |
| 关 键 词: | 临床实践; 护理模式; 自然实验 |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
| 数据采集: | 2022-11-29：chenjy |
| 最后编审: | 2022-11-29：chenjy |
| 阅读次数: | 19 |