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通过类概率估计从损坏的二进制标签中学习

Learning from Corrupted Binary Labels via Class-Probability Estimation
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/icml2015_menon_corrupted_binary_labels/  
主讲教师: Aditya Menon
开课单位: 澳大利亚ICT卓越研究中心
开课时间: 2015-09-27
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
许多监督学习问题涉及从标签以某种方式损坏的样本中学习。例如,每个样本可能有一些不正确标记的恒定概率(利用标记噪声学习),或者可能有一个未标记样本池来代替负样本(从正和未标记数据学习)。本文使用类概率估计来研究属于相互污染分布框架的这些和其他腐败过程(Scott等人,2013),得出三个结论。首先,可以在不了解腐败过程参数的情况下优化平衡误差和AUC。其次,根据腐败参数的估计,可以将一系列分类风险降至最低。第三,可以仅使用损坏的数据来估计损坏参数。实验证实了类概率估计在从受损标签学习中的有效性。
课程简介: Many supervised learning problems involve learning from samples whose labels are corrupted in some way. For example, each sample may have some constant probability of being incorrectly labelled (learning with label noise), or one may have a pool of unlabelled samples in lieu of negative samples (learning from positive and unlabelled data). This paper uses class-probability estimation to study these and other corruption processes belonging to the mutually contaminated distributions framework (Scott et al., 2013), with three conclusions. First, one can optimise balanced error and AUC without knowledge of the corruption process parameters. Second, given estimates of the corruption parameters, one can minimise a range of classification risks. Third, one can estimate the corruption parameters using only corrupted data. Experiments confirm the efficacy of class-probability estimation in learning from corrupted labels.
关 键 词: 监督学习; 分布框架; 类概率估计
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2022-12-14:chenjy
最后编审: 2023-05-11:chenjy
阅读次数: 20