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释放你所学到的:指数衰退记忆学习者的适应性群体教学

Unlearn What You Have Learned: Adaptive Crowd Teaching with Exponentially Decayed Memory Learners
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/kdd2018_zhou_adaptive_crowd/  
主讲教师: Yao Zhou
开课单位: 亚利桑那州立大学
开课时间: 2018-11-23
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
随着对大量标记数据的需求不断增加,众包已被用于许多大型数据挖掘应用中。然而,众包领域的大多数现有工作主要集中在标签推断和激励设计上。在本文中,我们解决了一个不同的适应性群体教学问题,这是众包背景下机器教学的一个子领域。与机器相比,人类非常擅长学习特定的目标概念(例如,将图像分类到给定的类别中),他们也可以很容易地将学习到的概念转移到类似的学习任务中。因此,一种更有效的利用众包的方式是监督大众以教学的形式进行标记。为了同时进行教学和专业知识评估,我们提出了一个名为JEDI的自适应教学框架,以构建面向众包工作者的个性化最优教学集。在JEDI教学中,老师假设每个学习者的记忆力呈指数衰减。此外,它通过仔细平衡教学多样性和学习者在教学有用性方面的准确学习,确保学习过程的全面性。最后,我们用合成学习者和真正的众包工作者在多个数据集上与最先进的技术进行比较,验证了JEDI教学的有效性和有效性。
课程简介: With the increasing demand for large amount of labeled data, crowdsourcing has been used in many large-scale data mining applications. However, most existing works in crowdsourcing mainly focus on label inference and incentive design. In this paper, we address a different problem of adaptive crowd teaching, which is a sub-area of machine teaching in the context of crowdsourcing. Compared with machines, human beings are extremely good at learning a specific target concept (e.g., classifying the images into given categories) and they can also easily transfer the learned concepts into similar learning tasks. Therefore, a more effective way of utilizing crowdsourcing is by supervising the crowd to label in the form of teaching. In order to perform the teaching and expertise estimation simultaneously, we propose an adaptive teaching framework named JEDI to construct the personalized optimal teaching set for the crowdsourcing workers. In JEDI teaching, the teacher assumes that each learner has an exponentially decayed memory. Furthermore, it ensures comprehensiveness in the learning process by carefully balancing teaching diversity and learner’s accurate learning in terms of teaching usefulness. Finally, we validate the effectiveness and efficacy of JEDI teaching in comparison with the state-of-the-art techniques on multiple data sets with both synthetic learners and real crowdsourcing workers.
关 键 词: 大量标记数据的需求; 大型数据挖掘应用; 众包领域; 个性化最优教学集
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2023-02-03:cyh
最后编审: 2023-02-03:cyh
阅读次数: 27