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第21讲-在西部边境制作迷你罗马

Lecture 21 - Making Mini Romes on the Western Frontier
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/yalehsar252s09_kleiner_lec21/  
主讲教师: Diana EE Kleiner
开课单位: 耶鲁大学
开课时间: 2010-08-16
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
克莱纳教授探索罗马帝国西部省份的建筑,重点关注现在意大利北部、法国、西班牙和克罗地亚的遗址。她的主要目标是描绘“罗马化”,即罗马人为其新殖民地提供便利设施的方式,同时将它们改造成罗马城的微型版本。克莱纳教授讨论了两个奥古斯都城镇的城市设计,然后对剧院、寺庙和渡槽等各种已建立的罗马建筑类型进行了调查。保存完好的奥兰治剧院、尼姆的 Maison Carrée 以及尼姆(加尔桥)和塞戈维亚无与伦比的渡槽都是重点内容。讲座最后概述了西部省份的皇家和私人拱门和陵墓,其中有争议的奥兰治三拱门。拉图尔比的奥古斯都奖杯是罗马西部的试金石,因为它纪念奥古斯都征服阿尔卑斯山部落,为罗马创建具有独特罗马印记的新城市扫清了道路。
课程简介: Professor Kleiner explores the architecture of the western provinces of the Roman Empire, focusing on sites in what are now North Italy, France, Spain, and Croatia. Her major objective is to characterize "Romanization," the way in which the Romans provide amenities to their new colonies while, at the same time, transforming them into miniature versions of the city of Rome. Professor Kleiner discusses the urban design of two Augustan towns before proceeding to an investigation of a variety of such established Roman building types as theaters, temples, and aqueducts. The well-preserved Theater at Orange, the Maison Carrée at Nîmes, and the unparalleled aqueducts at Nîmes (the Pont-du-Gard) and Segovia are highlighted. The lecture concludes with an overview of imperial and private arches and tombs in the western provinces, among them the controversial three-bayed arch at Orange. The Trophy of Augustus at La Turbie serves as a touchstone for the Roman West, as it commemorates Augustus' subjugation of the Alpine tribes, clearing the way for Rome to create new cities with a distinctive Roman stamp.
关 键 词: 罗马建筑; 罗马帝国西部; 罗马化
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2023-11-07:wujk
最后编审: 2023-11-07:wujk
阅读次数: 9