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第22讲-罗马回归：四国文艺复兴Lecture 22 - Rome Redux: The Tetrarchic Renaissance |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/yalehsar252s09_kleiner_lec22/ |
| 主讲教师: | Diana EE Kleiner |
| 开课单位: | 耶鲁大学 |
| 开课时间: | 2010-08-16 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  |
| 课程简介: | Professor Kleiner characterizes third-century Rome as an "architectural wasteland" due to the rapid change of emperors, continuous civil war, and a crumbling economy. There was no time to build and the only major architectural commission was a new defensive wall. The crisis came to an end with the rise of Diocletian, who created a new form of government called the Tetrarchy, or four-man rule, with two leaders in the East and two in the West. Diocletian and his colleagues instituted a major public and private building campaign in Rome and the provinces, which reflected the Empire's renewed stability. Professor Kleiner begins with Diocletian's commissions in Rome--a five-column monument dedicated to the tenth anniversary of the formation of the Tetrarchy, the restoration of the Curia or Senate House, and the monumental Baths of Diocletian. She then presents Diocletian's Palace at Split, designed as a military camp and including the emperor's octagonal mausoleum, followed by an overview of the palaces and villas of other tetrarchs in Greece and Sicily. Professor Kleiner concludes with the villa on the Via Appia in Rome belonging to Maxentius, son of a tetrarch, and the main rival of another tetrarch's son, Constantine the Great. |
| 关 键 词: | 罗马建筑 ; 四人统治; 五柱纪念碑 |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
| 数据采集: | 2023-11-08：wujk |
| 最后编审: | 2023-11-08：wujk |
| 阅读次数: | 28 |