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体现语言游戏的自主机器人

Embodied Language Games for Autonomous Robots
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/ijcai09_steels_elgar/  
主讲教师: Luc Steels, Ramon López de Mántaras
开课单位: 布鲁塞尔自由大学
开课时间: 2009-07-22
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
人工智能方法和技术已经达到了很高的复杂程度,因此我们可以解决科学中难以解决的突出问题。在这次演讲中,我将展示如何以这种方式处理语言起源的问题。自达尔文以来,这个问题一直困扰着进化生物学家,但仍被认为是未解决的问题。我将通过语言选择概述语言演化理论,然后报告一些人形机器人的具体实验,试图找出并验证这一理论。这些实验都围绕着语言游戏的概念,这是一种涉及某种形式语言的常规化交互式互动。机器人使用语言策略来发展通信系统以处理特定类别的语言游戏。我将讨论这方面的例子,并解决新策略如何出现的问题以及机器人如何自主决定他们将共同使用哪些策略来引导他们的语言。
课程简介: Artificial Intelligence methods and techniques have reached a high level of sophistication so that we can tackle difficult outstanding problems in science. In this talk, I will show how the question of the origins of language can be approached this way. This question has puzzled evolutionary biologists since Darwin and is still considered to be unsolved. I will outline a theory of language evolution by linguistic selection and then report a number of concrete experiments with humanoid robots that attempt to work out and validate this theory. The experiments all center around the notion of a language game, which is a routinized situated interaction that involves some form of language. Robots use linguistic strategies to evolve a communication system to deal with a particular class of language games. I will discuss examples of this and also address the question how new strategies can arise and how the robots can autonomously decide which strategies they will collectively use to bootstrap their language.
关 键 词: 人工智能; 语言起源; 语言策略
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2020-06-01:吴雨秋(课程编辑志愿者)
阅读次数: 51