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第23讲-君士坦丁的罗马和新罗马Lecture 23 - Rome of Constantine and a New Rome |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/yalehsar252s09_kleiner_lec23/ |
| 主讲教师: | Diana E. E. Kleiner |
| 开课单位: | 耶鲁大学 |
| 开课时间: | 2010-08-16 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  |
| 课程简介: | Professor Kleiner presents the architecture of Constantine the Great, the last pagan and first Christian emperor of Rome, who founded Constantinople as the "New Rome" in A.D. 324. She notes that Constantine began with commissions that were tied to the pagan past (the Baths of Constantine in Rome) but built others (the Aula Palatina at Trier) that looked to the Christian future. Professor Kleiner makes an impassioned case that some of the finest and most innovative Roman buildings date to the Constantinian period. The "Temple of Minerva Medica," a garden pavilion, for example, is decagonal in shape and the colossal Basilica Nova was inventively modeled on the frigidaria of Roman imperial bath complexes. In addition, the Arch of Constantine, a triple-bayed structure commemorating Constantine's victory over Maxentius at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge, serves as a compendium of Constantine's accomplishments in the context of those of the "good emperors" of the second century A.D. In conclusion, Professor Kleiner asserts that the transfer of the Empire's capital from Rome to Constantinople diminished Rome's influence, at least temporarily, but not the impact of its architecture, which like the city of Rome itself, is eternal. |
| 关 键 词: | 君士坦丁; 罗马建筑; 新星大教堂 |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
| 数据采集: | 2023-11-14：wujk |
| 最后编审: | 2023-11-14：wujk |
| 阅读次数: | 31 |