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使用沸石和金属有机框架储存和输送医用气体

Storage and delivery of medical gases using zeolites and metal-organic frameworks
课程网址: https://videolectures.net/preglov_morris_medical_gases/  
主讲教师: Russell Edward Morris
开课单位: Preglov kolokvij会议
开课时间: 2017-06-13
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
我们通常认为毒性极高的几种气体实际上在哺乳动物生物学中至关重要(数量合适),这是一个非常矛盾的现象。一氧化氮(NO)是这些气体中最著名的一种,它在心血管系统中的活性的发现导致了诺贝尔医学奖和NO生物学和化学研究的激增。然而,最近的研究表明,其他“有毒”气体在治疗应用中也有巨大的潜力。在所有情况下,气体的毒性对气体的输送方式都有很大的限制,尤其是在诊所外应用任何疗法的情况下。开发合适疗法的一种方法是设计出可以将气体安全地储存在多孔固体中的方法,该多孔固体仅在需要时且仅以安全量输送气体。在本演示中,我将解释我们如何使用沸石和金属有机框架作为几种气体(包括NO)的吸附剂和储存材料,以及我们如何表征这些材料以了解气体是如何吸附和释放的
课程简介: It is quite a paradox that several gases that we normally think of as extremely toxic are in fact vital in mammalian biology (in the right amounts). Nitric oxide (NO) is the most well-known of these gases – the discovery of its activity in the cardiovascular system led to the Nobel Prize for Medicine and an explosion of research in NO biology and chemistry. Recent research has, however, shown that other ‘toxic’ gases also have tremendous potential for use in therapeutic applications. In all cases the toxicity of the gas places great constraints on how the gases can be delivered, especially if any therapies are to be applied outside the clinic. One method of developing suitable therapies is to devise methods by which the gases can be safely stored in porous solids that deliver the gas only when required and only in safe amounts. In this presentation I will explain how we are using both zeolites and metal organic frameworks as adsorbents and storage materials for several gases, including NO, and how we are characterising the materials to understand how the gases adsorb and are released
关 键 词: 沸石和金属; 有机框架; 医用气体
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2024-04-25:liyq
最后编审: 2024-04-25:liyq
阅读次数: 8