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柔性约束谱聚类

Flexible Constrained Spectral Clustering
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/kdd2010_wang_fcsc/  
主讲教师: Xiang Wang
开课单位: 加州大学
开课时间: 2010-10-01
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
约束聚类已经研究过像k-均值和凝聚层次聚类算法。然而,如何编码约束谱聚类算法仍然是一个发展中国家。在本文中,我们提出了一个灵活的广义约束谱聚类框架。在以前的一些努力,隐式编码必须链接和无法连接的限制通过修改图的Laplacian或得到的特征空间,我们提出了一个更自然的和有原则的制定,它保留了原来的图形拉普拉斯算子和明确编码的约束。我们的方法提供了一些实用的优点:它可以编码的信任度(重量)必须链接和无法连接的限制;它保证下界以及如何满足给定的约束使用用户指定的阈值;它可以在多项式时间内解决确定性的广义特征值分解。此外,通过谱聚类和明确的编码约束的目标函数的多继承,谱聚类技术的现有的分析仍然是有效的。因此,我们的工作可以构成一个自然延伸,不受约束的谱聚类和被发现的归一化最小割的标记图。我们验证我们的方法的有效性在现实世界的数据集的实证研究结果,对约束的图像分割和聚类基准数据集的二进制和置信度约束的应用
课程简介: Constrained clustering has been well-studied for algorithms like K-means and hierarchical agglomerative clustering. However, how to encode constraints into spectral clustering remains a developing area. In this paper, we propose a flexible and generalized framework for constrained spectral clustering. In contrast to some previous efforts that implicitly encode Must-Link and Cannot-Link constraints by modifying the graph Laplacian or the resultant eigenspace, we present a more natural and principled formulation, which preserves the original graph Laplacian and explicitly encodes the constraints. Our method offers several practical advantages: it can encode the degree of belief (weight) in Must-Link and Cannot-Link constraints; it guarantees to lower-bound how well the given constraints are satisfied using a user-specified threshold; and it can be solved deterministically in polynomial time through generalized eigendecomposition. Furthermore, by inheriting the objective function from spectral clustering and explicitly encoding the constraints, much of the existing analysis of spectral clustering techniques is still valid. Consequently our work can be posed as a natural extension to unconstrained spectral clustering and be interpreted as finding the normalized min-cut of a labeled graph. We validate the effectiveness of our approach by empirical results on real-world data sets, with applications to constrained image segmentation and clustering benchmark data sets with both binary and degree-of-belief constraints.
关 键 词: 约束聚类; 拉普拉斯算子; 置信度
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2021-01-31:nkq
阅读次数: 80