宏观经济学原理Principles of Macroeconomics |
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课程网址: | https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/14-02-principles-of-macroeconomics-sp... |
主讲教师: | Prof. Ricardo Caballero |
开课单位: | 麻省理工学院 |
开课时间: | 2023-01-01 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 什么是经济衰退?美国经济在 2020 年和 2021 年发生了什么变化,大流行、税收和支出政策以及货币政策对其有何影响?2008-2009 年“全球金融危机”期间发生了什么?为什么今天的通货膨胀率高于过去三十年的任何时候?为什么失业率会随时间变化?为什么会有失业?为什么货币之间的汇率会波动?一个国家的政策如何影响其他国家/地区?为什么经济体的增长速度不同?为什么中国的增长率超过 30 多年,这种差距会继续下去吗?什么解释了股市的走势?这些是宏观经济学的一些核心问题。如果您对答案感到好奇,那么这就是适合您的课程。 该课程围绕四个主要主题组织:短期经济波动的决定因素;长期增长的决定因素;调查政府政策,包括货币政策、政府支出和汇率政策;以及对关键经济部门的分析,例如消费者支出、商业投资和金融市场。 |
课程简介: | What is a recession? What happened to the U.S. economy in 2020 and 2021, and how did the pandemic, tax and spending policies, and monetary policies affect it? What happened in 2008–2009, during the “Global Financial Crisis”? Why is inflation higher today than at any time in the last three decades? Why does the unemployment rate vary over time? Why is there unemployment at all? Why do exchange rates between currencies fluctuate? How do policies in one country affect other countries? Why do economies grow at different rates? Why has China’s growth rate exceeded that of the U.S. for more than 30 years, and will such disparities continue? What explains movements in the stock market? These are some of the core questions of macroeconomics. If you are curious about the answers, then this is the course for you. The course is organized around four major themes: the determinants of short-run economic fluctuations; the determinants of long-run growth; the investigation of government policies, including monetary policy, government spending, and exchange rate policy; and the analysis of key economic sectors, such as consumer spending, business investment, and financial markets. |
关 键 词: | 经济衰退; 货币政策; 全球金融危机 |
课程来源: | 麻省理工学院公开课 |
数据采集: | 2024-12-29:chenjy |
最后编审: | 2024-12-29:chenjy |
阅读次数: | 30 |