利用时间序列技术预测和分析觉醒和睡眠行为Using Time Series Techniques to Forecast and Analyze Wake and Sleep Behavior |
|
课程网址: | https://videolectures.net/videos/kdd2016_williams_sleep_behavior |
主讲教师: | Jennifer A. Williams |
开课单位: | KDD 2016研讨会 |
开课时间: | 2025-02-04 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 智能家居技术为以非侵入性方式为个人提供医疗保健提供了许多好处。我们这项研究的目标是利用智能家居技术帮助人们从伤病中恢复或应对残疾,独立生活。在这篇论文中,我们提出了一种算法方法,行为预测(BF),用于对个体表现出的清醒和睡眠行为进行建模和预测。BF方法包括(1)检测唤醒/睡眠周期,(2)定义反映唤醒行为的数值和反映睡眠行为的数值,(3)根据过去的行为预测唤醒和睡眠的数值。我们使用从CASAS智能家居收集的数据来评估BF方法的性能。我们发现,结合周期图等时间序列技术可以提高对规律睡眠和觉醒周期的检测。我们还发现,无论使用何种预测方法,我们都可以以87%的最低准确率对清醒行为和睡眠行为进行建模。这些结果表明,我们可以在智能环境中有效地模拟清醒和睡眠行为。此外,未来的清醒行为可以从睡眠行为中确定,反之亦然。 |
课程简介: | Smart home technologies provide numerous benefits for providing healthcare to individuals in a non-invasive manner. Our goal of this research is to use smart home technology to assist people recovering from injuries or coping with disabilities to live independently. In this paper, we propose an algorithmic method, Behavior Forecasting (BF), to model and forecast both the wake and sleep behaviors that are exhibited by an individual. The BF method consists of (1) detecting wake/sleep cycles, (2) defining numeric values that reflect wake behavior and numeric values that reflect sleep behavior, (3) forecasting the numeric wake and sleep values based on past behavior, (4) analyzing the effect of wake behavior on sleep by using wake behaviors when forecasting for the next sleep behavior observed, and vice versa, and (5) improving the performance of score prediction by using both past wake and past sleep scores. We evaluate the performance of our BF method with data collected from CASAS smart homes. We found that incorporating time series techniques such as a periodogram improves the detection of regular sleep and wake cycles. We also found that regardless of the utilized forecasting method, we can model wake behavior and sleep behavior with the minimum accuracy of 87%. These results suggest that we can effectively model wake and sleep behaviors in a smart environment. Furthermore, that future wake behavior can be determined from sleep behaviors and vice versa. |
关 键 词: | 时间序列; 预测分析; 睡眠行为 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
数据采集: | 2025-03-31:liyq |
最后编审: | 2025-03-31:liyq |
阅读次数: | 2 |