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专制主义和国家Lecture 2 - Absolutism and the State |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/yalehist202f08_merriman_lec02/ |
| 主讲教师: | John Merriman |
| 开课单位: | 耶鲁大学 |
| 开课时间: | 2010-04-16 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  |
| 课程简介: | The rise of absolutism in Europe must be understood in the context of insecurity attending the religious wars of the first half of the seventeenth century, and the Thirty Years' War in particular. Faced with the unprecedented brutality and devastation of these conflicts, European nobles and landowners were increasingly willing to surrender their independence to the authority of a single, all-powerful monarch in return for guaranteed protection. Among the consequences of this consolidation of state power were the formation of large standing armies and bureaucratic systems, the curtailment of municipal privileges, and the birth of international law. Reading assignment: Merriman, John. A History of Modern Europe: From the Renaissance to the Present, pp. 261-306 |
| 关 键 词: | 欧洲专制主义; 宗教战争; 官僚制度; 城市特权; 国际法的诞生 |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
| 最后编审: | 2020-09-26：yumf |
| 阅读次数: | 50 |