|
网络作为一种自适应网络：网络行为和网络结构的协同进化
The Web as an Adaptive Network: Coevolution of Web Behavior and Web Structure |
|
| |
| 课程网址: |
http://videolectures.net/acmwebsci2011_mccabe_coevolution/
|
| 主讲教师: |
Connor McCabe
|
| 开课单位: |
南安普顿大学
|
| 开课时间: |
2011-07-19
|
| 课程语种: |
英语
|
| 中文简介: |
人们对网络的复杂网络结构和网络上的行为动力学了如指掌。许多研究讨论了不同网络拓扑对 web 上的行为的影响, 而另一些研究则讨论了用户在 web 上的行为如何改变网络拓扑。这些代表了相互补充的影响方向, 但一般不结合在任何一项研究中。在网络科学中, 拓扑与行为耦合相互作用的研究, 即状态拓扑的协同演化, 被称为 "自适应网络", 是一个快速发展的研究领域。本文综述了将 web 视为自适应网络的实例, 以及 web 上状态拓扑协同演化的几个例子。我们还回顾了自适应网络中最近文献的一些抽象结果, 并讨论了它们对网络科学的影响。我们的结论是, 自适应网络为描述 "在" 上 "和" 在 web 上 "作用的过程提供了一个正式的框架, 并为确定在 web 科学中看起来并非虚幻的一般组织原则提供了潜力。
|
| 课程简介: |
Much is known about the complex network structure of the Web, and about behavioral dynamics on the Web. A number of studies address how behaviors on the Web are affected by different network topologies, whilst others address how the behavior of users on the Web alters network topology. These represent complementary directions of influence, but they are generally not combined within any one study. In network science, the study of the coupled interaction between topology and behavior, or state-topology coevolution, is known as ‘adaptive networks’, and is a rapidly developing area of research. In this paper, we review the case for considering the Web as an adaptive network and several examples of state-topology coevolution on the Web. We also review some abstract results from recent literature in adaptive networks and discuss their implications for Web Science. We conclude that adaptive networks provide a formal framework for characterizing processes acting ‘on’ and ‘of’ the Web, and offers potential for identifying general organizing principles that seem otherwise illusive in Web Science.
|
| 关 键 词: |
计算机科学; 互联网; 万维网
|
| 课程来源: |
视频讲座网
|
| 最后编审: |
2020-06-13：邬启凡(课程编辑志愿者)
|
| 阅读次数: |
44
|
|
图 书 馆