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解码和预测神经成像信号的目的

Decoding and Predicting Intentions from Neuroimaging Signals
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/bbci2012_haynes_neuroimaging_signals/  
主讲教师: John-Dylan Haynes
开课单位: 柏林洪堡大学
开课时间: 2012-12-03
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
关于决定结果之前大脑信号的存在,甚至在受试者相信他们正在有意识地做出决定之前,一直存在着一个长期的争论。神经影像信号的多变量解码允许提取神经信号中包含的选择预测信息,从而做出决定。新的结果表明,不同计划之间的自由选择的具体结果可以从大脑活动中解释出来,不仅是在做出决定之后,甚至是在做出决定之前的几秒钟。这表明,即使在受试者下定决心之前,一系列事件的因果链也可能发生在主观意识之外。这些信号在将来可能对脑-机接口有用。
课程简介: There has been a long debate on the existence of brain signals that precede the outcome of decisions, even before subjects believe they are consciously making up their mind. Multivariate decoding of neuroimaging signals allows to extract such choice-predictive information contained in neural signals leading up to a decision. New results show that the specific outcome of free choices between different plans can be interpreted from brain activity, not only after a decision has been made, but even several seconds before it is made. This suggests that a causal chain of events can occur outside subjective awareness even before a subject makes up his/her mind. Such signals may in future be useful for brain-computer-interfacing.
关 键 词: 大脑信号; 神经成像信号; 计算机
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-12-24:lxf
阅读次数: 27