避免疫情蔓延的高效的免疫方法Efficient Immunization Approaches to Avoid Epidemic Spreading |
|
课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/ccss09_havlin_eiataes/ |
主讲教师: | Shlomo Havlin |
开课单位: | 巴伊兰大学 |
开课时间: | 2009-07-10 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 我们将展示基于统计物理和复杂网络方法的方法如何帮助预测流行病等危机的出现。这些方法也提出了有效的免疫策略,以配合这种危机。流行病可能发生在社会系统以及计算机或手机等通信网络中。这些方法基于渗透理论方法,该方法扩展到复杂的网络,包括更现实的场景,例如流行病的有限时间或链接的动态性质。诸如如何识别最关键的传播者和给予有限的免疫剂量,如何优先考虑受者等问题?也将讨论。 |
课程简介: | We will show how methods based on statistical physics and complex networks approaches may help to predict the appearing of crises such as epidemics. These methods also suggest efficient immunization strategies to coop with such crises. The epidemics could occur in social systems as well as in communication networks such computers or cellphones. The methods are based on the percolation theory approach which is extended to complex networks to include more realistic scenarios, such as the limited time of epidemics or the dynamical nature of links. Questions such as how to identify the most crucial spreaders and giving a limited amount of immunization doses, how to prioritize the recipients? will be also discussed. |
关 键 词: | 疫情控制; 流行病; 统计物理学 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
最后编审: | 2019-12-27:lxf |
阅读次数: | 73 |