通过高阶主动轮廓和相位领域来塑造建模Shape modelling via higher-order active contours and phase fields |
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课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/mcvc08_jermyn_smho/ |
主讲教师: | Ian Jermyn |
开课单位: | 法国国家计算机研究所 |
开课时间: | 2008-02-15 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 在大多数情况下,形状建模侧重于用简单拓扑对给定参考形状周围的偏差区域的族进行建模。但是,也有一些应用程序,其中涉及的区域系列没有显示出这种受限的行为。如果对象数量事先未知,或者区域的拓扑结构可能很复杂(例如网络形状),则需要新的技术。高阶活动轮廓(hoacs)代表了一种模拟此类区域族的方法。通过在区域边界点之间引入显式的长距离相互作用,hoacs可以在不过度约束区域拓扑的情况下对具有几何性质的区域族进行建模。然而,用边界来表示区域通常是不方便的,无论是在分析上还是在数值上,特别是对于复杂拓扑。另一种方法是“相场”建模。相场表示和建模框架提供了许多优点,既适用于最简单的区域模型,也适用于HOAC。通过实例说明,利用HOAC和HOAC相场模型估计卫星和航空图像中道路网和树冠对应的区域。 |
课程简介: | For the most part, shape modelling has focused on modelling families of regions consisting of deviations around a given reference shape with a simple topology. There are applications; however, where the family of regions involved does not show such constrained behaviour. Cases where the number of objects is unknown a priori, or where the topology of the region may be otherwise complex (for example network shapes), require new techniques. 'Higher-order active contours' (HOACs) represent one approach to modelling such families of regions. By introducing explicit long-range interactions between region boundary points, HOACs can model families of regions sharing geometric properties without overly constraining region topology. Representing regions by their boundaries is often inconvenient, however, both analytically and numerically, especially for complex topologies. An alternative is the approach known as 'phase field' modelling. The phase field representation and modelling framework offers a number of advantages, both for the simplest region models and for HOACs. By way of illustration, the use of HOAC and HOAC phase field models to estimate the regions corresponding to road networks and tree crowns in satellite and aerial images will be described. |
关 键 词: | 拓扑结构; 网络形状; 建模框架; 域模型 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
最后编审: | 2020-05-29:吴雨秋(课程编辑志愿者) |
阅读次数: | 59 |