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24.951语法介绍
24.951 Introduction to Syntax |
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| 课程网址: |
http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/linguistics-and-philosophy/24-951-intr...
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| 主讲教师: |
Idan Landau ; Michel DeGraff
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| 开课单位: |
麻省理工学院
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| 开课时间: |
信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
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| 课程语种: |
英语
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| 中文简介: |
本课程主要探讨近年来在句法理论发展中具有重要意义的概念和原则，特别关注“政府与结合”。(GB)《原理与参数》(PP) /“极简主义程式”(MP)的方法。这是两门系列课程中的第一门(24.951在秋季授课，24.952在春季授课)。本课程主要是处理短语结构,论证结构及其语法表达式,包括“一个运动״。虽然本学期可能会提到其他问题(如whe -movement, anteced内含delete, extraposition)，但本课程要到24.952才会在课堂上对这些问题进行系统的调查。本课程的目标是了解为什么某些问题被以特定的方式处理。因此，将在许多场合讨论各种方法，并强调这些方法(最近)的历史发展。
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| 课程简介: |
This course is concerned with the concepts and principles which have been of central significance in the recent development of syntactic theory, with special focus on the "Government and Binding" (GB) / "Principles and Parameters" (PP) / "Minimalist Program" (MP) approach. It is the first of a series of two courses (24.951 is taught during the Fall and 24.952 is taught in the Spring). This course deals mostly with phrase structure, argument structure and its syntactic expression, including "A-movement״. Though other issues (e.g. wh-movement, antecedent-contained deletion, extraposition) may be mentioned during the semester, the course will not systematically investigate these topics in class until 24.952. The goal of the course is to understand why certain problems have been treated in certain ways. Thus, on many occasions a variety of approaches will be discussed, and the (recent) historical development of these approaches are emphasized.
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| 关 键 词: |
语言学; 句法; 政府; 约束理论; 原则; 参数; 最简方案; 短语结构; 论证; 句法表达; 被动句; 非宾格; 关系语法; 词汇; 功能; 控制
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| 课程来源: |
麻省理工学院公开课
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| 最后编审: |
2018-06-18：cmh
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| 阅读次数: |
22
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