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后亲法案时代的全球ALS/MND“大数据”协作环境

Global ALS/MND "big data" collaboration environment in a post-PRO-ACT era
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/encals2017_sherman_global_ALS/  
主讲教师: Alexander Sherman
开课单位: 马萨诸塞州总医院
开课时间: 2017-07-21
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
全球大规模表型分析平台允许研究人员合作共享临床数据集,开发疾病进展模型,识别疾病亚群,并将临床数据与生物、图像库、WGS文件和组学联系起来,将ALS/MND带入精确医学和大数据时代。虽然PRO-ACT数据库作为一个事实上的参考集证明了它的有效性,包括数十份出版物、多个疾病模型和分期系统,但它在疾病建模方面的实用性有些有限。必须确定新的临床数据集,并利用数据收集、整合、去识别、共享和分发的通用方法以及对数据贡献者的激励。在神经银行™, 作为一个加速的以患者为中心的前瞻性临床研究平台和环境,PALS的信息在研究、地点和方式之间相互关联。CDEs、SOP和神经系统全球唯一患者识别码(NeuroGUID)技术可加速研究的审查、批准、部署和注册,同时保护PAL的隐私。标准化的ICF语言有助于多个项目的信息共享/数据聚合。患者门户允许将患者报告的结果(PRO)集成到资源共享的开放式临床研究(PRO-ACE)平台中。来自观察性研究、回顾性临床评估、人口登记和临床数据集的数据有资格纳入数据使用协议(DUA)。定义数据共享条款由获得ERB/IRB批准并成为PRO-ACE联盟成员的数据贡献者执行,其好处包括确保作者身份和首次访问权。清理、取消标识、协调的数据集合并到PRO-ACE数据集中,可用于开放访问分发,以进行二次分析。国际数据访问委员会审查请求并授予访问权限。结果:神经库™ 提供CDE、数据管理、用户培训和认证以及帮助台。22个并行前瞻性研究项目(6000+总注册目标),来自94个研究点/17个国家的200+用户在NeuroBANK中采集数据并跟踪生物流体、组织、细胞系、GWS文件、图像、组学和PROs™. 实施标准DUA、MTA、SOP和ICF。神经库™/PRO-ACE数据缺乏安慰剂效应和临床试验选择偏差。结论:可用的平台和开发的方法允许真正的全球合作。
课程简介: Platforms for global large-scale phenotyping allow investigators to collaboratively share clinical datasets, develop disease progression models and identify disease sub-populations and link clinical data to bio-, image-banks, WGS files, and omics to bringing ALS/MND into the Age of Precision Medicine and Big Data. While PRO-ACT database proved its efficiency as a de-facto reference set with tens of publications, several disease models and staging systems, its usefulness for disease modeling is somewhat limited. It is essential to identify new clinical datasets and utilize common approaches to data collection, integration, de-identification, sharing and distribution and incentives for Data Contributors. In NeuroBANK™, an accelerated patient-centric platform and environment for prospective clinical research, PALS’ information is linked across studies, locations and modalities. CDEs, SOPs and Neurological Global Unique Patient Identifier (NeuroGUID) technology lead to accelerated studies' review, approval, deployment and enrollment, while preserving PALS’ privacy. Standardized ICF language facilitates information sharing/data aggregation from multiple projects. Patient Portal allows integrating patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in Pooled Resource Open-Access Clinical Research (PRO-ACE) platform. Data from observational studies, retrospective clinical assessments, population registries and clinical datasets are eligible for inclusion of Data Use Agreements (DUAs). Defining data sharing terms are executed by Data Contributors who obtain ERB/IRB approvals and become members of PRO-ACE Consortium with benefits ranging from securing authorship to first-access rights. Cleaned, de-identified, harmonized datasets are merged into PRO-ACE Dataset available for open-access distribution for secondary analyses. International Data Access Committee reviews requests and grants access. Results: NeuroBANK™ provides CDEs, data management, user training and certification, and help desk. 22 concurrent prospective research projects (6,000+ total enrollment goal), 200+ users from 94 research sites/17 countries capture data and track biofluids, tissues, cell lines, GWS files, images, omics and PROs in NeuroBANK™. Standard DUAs, MTAs, SOPs, and ICFs are implemented. NeuroBANK™/PRO-ACE data are devoid of placebo effects and clinical trial selection bias. Conclusions: Available platforms and developed approaches allow for truly global collaboration.
关 键 词: 共享临床数据集; 大数据时代; 精确医学
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2021-12-22:zkj
最后编审: 2021-12-22:zkj
阅读次数: 67