量子力学入门 I5.73 Introductory Quantum Mechanics I (MIT) |
|
课程网址: | http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/chemistry/5-73-introductory-quantum-me... |
主讲教师: | Field; Robert |
开课单位: | 麻省理工学院 |
开课时间: | 2010-09-29 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 5.73涵盖了量子力学的基本概念:波动特性,不确定性原理,薛定谔方程,以及算子和矩阵方法。讨论了以下基本应用:一维势(谐振子),三维中心测量势(氢原子),角动量和自旋。本课程还研究了近似方法:WKB方法,变分原理和微扰理论。致谢教师要感谢Peter Giunta为5.73准备原始版本的材料。 |
课程简介: | 5.73 covers fundamental concepts of quantum mechanics: wave properties, uncertainty principles, Schrodinger equation, and operator and matrix methods. Basic applications of the following are discussed: one-dimensional potentials (harmonic oscillator), three-dimensional centrosymetric potentials (hydrogen atom), and angular momentum and spin. The course also examines approximation methods: WKB method, variational principle, and perturbation theory. Acknowledgement The instructor would like to acknowledge Peter Giunta for preparing the original version of the materials for 5.73. |
关 键 词: | 旋角动量; 矩阵方法; 基本概念 |
课程来源: | 麻省理工学院公开课 |
最后编审: | 2024-05-24:chenjy |
阅读次数: | 88 |